Where would you find pipes in the home? Whether you’re adding a new fixture or moving an old one, knowing where pipes are located can make the job go more smoothly. The plumbing in your home can also affect unrelated projects, such as putting up shelves or laying a new floor.
Types of Pipe
Domestic water pipes are usually copper or plastic, while some older homes still have galvanised steel or even lead pipes. Copper has been widely used for decades. It is durable but more expensive than plastic. Plastic push-fit pipes are now common for water supply, while waste pipes are usually made of PVC. For more information on PTFE Coating, go to a site like https://www.poeton.co.uk/standard-treatments/electroless-nickel-ptfe/
Where Pipes Run
Pipes may run under floors, inside walls and boxing, or underground. Some pipes run underneath the floor of the home, while others connect to the sewer system. Heating pipes to radiators and water pipes in kitchens and bathrooms are often hidden, so it’s worth finding out where they run before you start any work. If you’re unsure, ask a plumber, who will also be able to tell you if anything is wrong with the plumbing.
Planning a Renovation
Pipes carry hot and cold water to taps and appliances and take waste water away. Knowing where your pipes are located in the walls and floors can help you plan a renovation project and avoid accidentally drilling into one.
Detecting Pipes
A good way to check for pipes in your walls is with a digital detector. Many can find metal pipes and live cables, and some models can also detect plastic pipes. Remember that plumbing doesn’t stop inside the house; there may also be outside taps, garden irrigation and underground supply and drainage pipes.
Related: How to find out what pipes are underneath your garden
Protecting pipes through cold weather
Knowing where your pipes run also helps when the weather turns cold. Water that freezes inside a pipe expands and can cause cracks and leaks, and the resulting damage is often costly. Lagging exposed pipes, emptying outdoor hoses and turning off outside taps go a long way towards preventing this. If a pipe does burst, turn off the water supply straight away and get a plumber to repair the leak.
Drains come under extra pressure in winter as families spend more time indoors and cook more. Fat and grease poured into cold pipes set hard and can block drains or even cause flooding. Rather than pouring them away, bottle them up and put them in the bin, or ask a plumber about fitting a grease trap.
Heating systems work hardest in winter, so have the boiler and water systems tested and serviced before the cold sets in. A plumber can check pipes and drainage at the same time, giving peace of mind that everything will cope with a freeze.