There are several categories of tyres for vehicles, and the type and size you need will depend on your vehicle. Almost all modern cars use radial tyres, and your tyre size must match what your vehicle and wheels are designed for.
High-performance Tyres
High-performance tyres are designed to handle high-speed driving. They can withstand high temperatures and provide strong grip during hard cornering and braking. Many tyre manufacturers use what they learn from motorsport when developing new tyres. High-performance tyres are typically found on sports cars, supercars and coupes.
All-terrain Tyres
All-terrain tyres are usually found on SUVs and utility vehicles. These tyres have chunky tread blocks and are designed for use on tarmac and occasionally off-road. They are also more robust than standard road tyres. If you regularly drive off-road, you may need mud-terrain tyres.
Summer, Winter and All-season Tyres
Winter tyres provide excellent grip in cold, wet and icy conditions, while summer tyres work best on dry and warm roads. If you live in an area with a mild climate, all-season tyres can be a good compromise.
Run-flat Tyres
Run-flat tyres are designed to keep going for a limited distance at reduced speed after a puncture, so you can reach a safe place or a garage. However, they can give a firmer ride and can be more expensive to replace. Choose a type of tyre that suits your vehicle, driving style and driving habits.
Competition Tyres
In motorsport, a driver’s tyres must meet the rules of the series they compete in, and some competition tyres are not legal for road use.
Wear and Tear
Besides performance, the next major consideration when buying tyres is wear and tear. As the only point of contact between your vehicle and the road, tyres wear more quickly than many other parts. In the UK, the legal minimum tread depth for cars is 1.6mm across the central three-quarters of the tyre, so check your tyres regularly.
Tyres are essential to making sure your vehicle performs as intended. Whether you want maximum performance or simply a different look for your car, there’s a tyre for you. Rubber is an essential component in the automotive industry. If you require Rubber Moulding UK, consider Rubber Moulding UK
Related: Preparing your car for motorway driving in the winter